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Mapping social-ecological vulnerability to inform local decision making.

Identifieur interne : 000833 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000832; suivant : 000834

Mapping social-ecological vulnerability to inform local decision making.

Auteurs : Lauric Thiault [France] ; Paul Marshall [Australie] ; Stefan Gelcich [Chili] ; Antoine Collin [France] ; Frédérique Chlous [France] ; Joachim Claudet [France]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28714583

Abstract

An overarching challenge of natural resource management and biodiversity conservation is that relationships between human and nature are difficult to integrate into tools that can effectively guide decision-making. Social-ecological vulnerability offers a valuable framework for identifying and understanding important social-ecological linkages, and the implications of dependencies and other feedback loops in the system. Unfortunately its implementation at local scales has hitherto been limited, due at least in part to the lack of operational tools for spatial representation of social-ecological vulnerability. Here, we develop a method and demonstrate its utility for mapping social-ecological vulnerability using information on human-nature dependencies and ecosystem services at local scales within the context of the small-scale fishery of Moorea, French Polynesia. Our approach produced a spatial analysis that reveals social-ecological vulnerability hotspots that highlight focal areas for management intervention. The results can also inform decisions about where biodiversity conservation strategies are likely to be more effective, and how social impacts from policy decisions can be minimized. This study provides a new perspective on human-nature linkages that can inform efforts to manage for sustainability at local scales. Our approach delivers insights that are distinct from those provided by the emphasis on a single vulnerability component (e.g., exposure), and demonstrates the feasibility and value of operationalizing the social-ecological vulnerability framework for policy, planning and participatory management decisions. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.

DOI: 10.1111/cobi.12989
PubMed: 28714583


Affiliations:


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